摘要
目的对永康市部分健康人群的慢性便秘情况进行调查并观察其影响因素。方法采用问卷调查的方式对进行健康体检的2290例体检者进行调查,进行Logistic回归分析处理。结果共检出慢性便秘患者89例(3.89%),其中女性患病58例(6.55%)明显多于男性31例(2.21%),不同性别间有显著性差异(P<0.05);慢性便秘患者的危险因素有慢性便秘家族史、处于坐位时间较长、既往肠道感染史、喜食辛辣及睡眠质量较差等;养成及时排便的习惯可以使患者降低慢性便秘发生的危险性;与对照组比较SDS及SAS得分比较,慢性便秘患者明显较高。结论健康体检者中女性慢性便秘的检出率明显高于男性,且受检者年龄越大,其慢性便秘的发病率越高。良好的生活、饮食、排便习惯及心理状态均有利于减少慢性便秘的发生率。
Objective To investigate the situation of Yongkang part of the health people with chronic constipation and observe its impact factor. Methods We investigated 2290 cases of healthy subjects to our hospital for health examination with questionnaire and the survey results used Logistic regression analysis and processing. Results Eighty-nine cases （ 3.89% ） with chronic constipation, were found in which the female prevalence was 58 cases （6.55%） significantly more than men in 31 cases （2.21%）,there was significant difference between different gender （P 〈 0.05 ）; Risk factors for chronic constipation in patients with chronic constipation family history, previous history of intestinal infection, in the seat longer, like spicy food, such as poor sleep quality; Develop timely bowel habits can reduce the risk of the occurrence of chronic constipation; Compared with SDS and SAS scores in the control group, significantly lower scores in patients with chronic constipation. Conclusion Physical examination findings in women with chronic constipation is higher than men, and older subjects, the higher the incidence of chronic constipation. Good living, diet, bowel habits and mental state are conducive to reducing the incidence of chronic constipation.
出处
《中国现代医生》
2011年第31期10-12,共3页
China Modern Doctor
关键词
慢性便秘
调查
相关因素
健康体检
应对方式
焦虑
抑郁
Chronic constipation
Investigation
Relevant factors
Physical examination
Coping
Anxiety
Depression
