摘要
通过观察财政支出结构和产业结构对城乡居民收入差距的影响,提出了两者关系的基本假设。然后用1978～2006年省级面板数据的回归结果,研究发现财政农业支出对是否能够缩小城乡收入差距不明确,文教科卫支出有利于缩小城乡收入差距,而行政管理支出加剧城乡收入不平等。另外,第一、二产业的发展都能缩小城乡收入差距。最后给出了相关政策建议。
In accordance with the relationship between fiscal expenditure structure, industrial structure and income gap between urban and rural residents respectively , we put forward the basic hypotheses of empirical research. The regression result based on the provincial panel data from 1978 to 2006 shows that （ 1 ） the cause - effect relationship between agricultural expenditure and income gap is not clear ; （2） public expenditure on culture , education , technology and health shortens the urban and rural disparities; （3） administrative expenditure aggravates the gap ; （4） the development of first and second industry also narrows the gap. The relative policy suggestions are proposed in the last.
出处
《经济问题》
CSSCI
北大核心
2011年第11期42-45,共4页
On Economic Problems
基金
教育部人文社会科学研究2009年度一般项目"财政分权
财政支出结构对全要素生产率影响的实证分析"(09YJA790107)阶段性成果
关键词
财政支出结构
产业结构
城乡居民收入差距
fiscal expenditure structure
industrial structure
income gap between urban and rural residents
