摘要
笔者在丽江市古城区地震局查阅到1份丽江7.0级地震人员死亡的统计表,表中详细记录了死亡人员的年龄、性别、文化程度、职业、死亡原因、死亡地点等情况。通过对上述资料的分析,可得出本次地震死亡人员的年龄、性别、文化、职业特征。同时与国内同类研究相比,丽江地震造成的人员死亡具有普遍的一般特征,也具有云南民族地区、经济欠发达地区的特点。本文的研究成果,对认识未来云南大震人员伤亡特征、开展精细化人性化的应急处置具有参考意义。
A statistical analysis was conducted on the basic information about the people died from Lijiang MS7.0 earthquake in 1996.The factors include age,gender,educational background,occupation,cause of death,death place,etc..We found that even though the death caused by the Lijiang earthquake had some common features as the others caused by the earthquakes in other places of China,but it also showed some specific features because of the multiracial and economically-underdeveloped situation of Lijiang area.The results given in the paper can serve as a reference for studying the features of casualties by strong-earthquake events in Yunnan in the future,as well as for the delicate and human-oriented emergency treatment.
出处
《震灾防御技术》
2011年第3期284-290,共7页
Technology for Earthquake Disaster Prevention
基金
2011年度地震行业科研专项"西南地震应急对策新模式与关键技术研究(201108013)"
"宁洱6.4级地震现场综合考察和研究(200808061)"资助[收稿日期]2011-05-13
关键词
地震死亡
社会学特征
应急处置
丽江地震
Earthquake-caused death
Sociological feature
Emergency treatment
Lijiang earthquake