摘要
目的:调查我院抗精神病药临床应用情况及发展趋势。方法:采用回顾性分析方法,以限定日剂量(DDD)、用药频度(DDDs)、限定日费用(DDC)和药物利用指数(DUI)为指标,对抗精神病药的应用情况进行统计分析。结果:2008—2010年我院抗精神病药销售金额呈上升趋势。非典型抗精神病药已成为一线用药,典型抗精神病药呈下降趋势。利培酮、氯丙嗪成为最常用抗精神病药。结论:我院抗精神病药临床应用呈上升趋势,非典型抗精神病药疗效好,不良反应少,在临床治疗中应用越来越多。
OBJECTIVE： To investigate the status quo and tendency of the clinical application of antipsychotics in Beijing Dongcheng Mental Health Care Hospital.METHODS： A retrospective statistical analysis was performed on the clinical application of antipsychotics with defined daily dose（DDD）,DDDs,daily drug cost（DDC） and drug utilization index（DUI） as indexes.RESULTS： The consumption sum of antipsychotic drugs showed a rising trend from 2008 to 2010.Atypical antipsychotics have become the first line antipsychotics,whereas the consumption of typical antipsychotics assumed a downward trend.Risperidone and chlorpromazine were the most frequently used antipsychotic drugs.CONCLUSION： The consumption of antipsychotics showed an upward trend in our hospital.The clinical use of atypical antipsychotics became more and more because of their satisfactory therapeutic efficacy and fewer side effects.
出处
《中国医院用药评价与分析》
2011年第10期905-907,共3页
Evaluation and Analysis of Drug-use in Hospitals of China
