摘要
结合目前自然灾害应急物流的研究现状,指出了应急物流存在的问题.从物资需求、分配原则、路网风险以及配送方式的角度,分析了应急物流的特性.提出了自然灾害应急物流协调框架,它是灾害综合评估、灾民转移和应急物资配送在应急物流系统下的有机结合,是不同组织机构、不同利益主体、不同物流网络单元间职能、目标、信息、物资、车辆等的协调.
Based on state-of-the-art emergency logistics research for natural disaster,limits of existing emergency logistics research were pointed out.Characteristics of emergency logistics in natural disaster were analyzed in regards to relief demand,allocation principle,road network risk and distribution model.A coordination framework for emergency logistics in natural disaster was proposed,combining integrated disaster assessment,victims evacuation and relief distribution.Within this framework,various agencies,stakeholders,and sectors in the emergency logistics network were orchestrated to achieve coordinated functions,objectives,information,commodities,and vehicles.This work on emergency logistics coordination will provide technical support for emergency response,and will play a pivotal role in natural disaster relief.
出处
《北京师范大学学报（自然科学版）》
CAS
CSCD
北大核心
2011年第5期513-516,共4页
Journal of Beijing Normal University(Natural Science)
基金
国家科技部"十一五"科技支撑计划项目(2008BAK49B04
2008BAK49B07-3)
关键词
应急物流协调
物资配送
运输模式
灾害评估
emergency logistics coordination
relief distribution
delivery model
disaster assessment
