摘要
目的探讨应用益口含漱液对气管切开昏迷患者进行口腔灌洗的临床效果。方法将120例伴有口腔并发症的气管切开昏迷患者随机分为观察组与对照组各60例，观察组采用益口含漱液进行口腔灌洗，对照组采用等渗盐水溶液进行口腔灌洗。从口臭、牙龈红肿出血、口腔溃疡3方面对两种方法的效果进行比较。结果经过护理干预观察组患者口臭（X^2=18．950，P〈0．05）、牙龈红肿出血（X^2=17．635，P〈0．05）、口腔溃疡（X^2=9．000，P〈0．05）干预效果明显优于对照组，组间比较差异具有统计学意义（P〈0．05）。结论采用益口含漱液为气管切开昏迷患者进行口腔灌洗液临床效果优于等渗盐水溶液，有一定的临床意义。
Objective To explore the clinical effects of Yikou mouth-wash liquid on oral lavage of coma patients with tracheotomy. Methods 120 coma patients with tracheotomy accompanying with oral complications were randomly divided into observation group （ n = 60） and control group （ n = 60）. The observation group was administered with Yikou mouth-wash liquid to lavage oral cavity, while the control group was used with isotonic saline solution. The effects of both groups with respect to oral stench, swollen bleeding gums and oral ulcers were compared. Results The observation group got a higher effective rate than the control group regarding oral stench （ X^2 = 18. 950, P 〈 0. 05 ）, swollen bleeding gums （ X^2 = 17. 635, P 〈 0. 05 ） and oral ulcers （ X^2 = 9. 000, P 〈0. 05 ）. Conclusions Yikou mouth-wash liquid is superior to isotonic saline solution with respect to clinical effects while applied to coma patients with traeheotomy, so it has clinical significance to some extent.
出处
《中华现代护理杂志》
2011年第29期3500-3501,共2页
Chinese Journal of Modern Nursing
基金
河北省医学科学研究重点课题计划项目（20100294）
关键词
益口含漱液
昏迷
口腔护理
气管切开
口腔并发症
Yikou mouth-wash liquid
Tracheotomy
Oral nursing
Coma
Oral complications
