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乳化液膜法对模拟乙酸乙酯废气吸收的研究 被引量:1

Investigation on the acetic ether absorption of simulated exhaust gas by emulsion liquid membrane
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摘要 针对水吸收法难于处理非(弱)水溶性有机废气的问题,以煤油为油相,失水山梨醇三油酸酯(Span-85)为乳化剂,制得水相/油相(W/O)乳化液膜,进行了吸收模拟乙酸乙酯废气的研究.结果表明:乳化液膜体系对乙酸乙酯废气吸收效率最高可达89%,1h内吸收效率大于50%以上;低温、低表面活性剂体积分数和高废气质量浓度有利于提高吸收速率,在实验条件下存在最佳油水比1∶1. Considering that water absorption is difficult to treat insoluble VOCs, this paper used emulsion liquid membrane (ELM), with kerosene as oil phase and Span-85 as emulsifier, as the advanced treatment agents to absorb simu- lated exhaust gas of acetic ether. The results showed that emulsiort liquid membrane system have the highest absorption efficiency for acetic ether by 89% , and the absorption efficiency could be more than 50% in one hour. Some factors, such as low temperature, low surfactant concentration and high exhaust gas concentration, are helpful to improve the absorption rate. There was an optimal oil-water ratio of 1 : 1 under the condition of the experiments.
出处 《浙江大学学报(理学版)》 CAS CSCD 北大核心 2011年第6期663-666,共4页 Journal of Zhejiang University(Science Edition)
基金 国家自然科学基金资助项目(20670122)
关键词 乳化液膜 乙酸乙酯 吸收 煤油 emulsion liquid membrane(ELM) acetic etherl absorption kerosene
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