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晚期癌症患者症状群的调查分析 被引量:19

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摘要 目的:调查并分析晚期癌症患者症状群的发生及分布特征。方法:采用M.D安德森症状评估量表中文版(The Chinese version ofthe M.D Anderson Symptom Inventory,MDASI-C)对158例晚期癌症住院及门诊患者进行调查。使用主成分分析(Principal Component Analysis,PCA)对全部症状进行检验,同时对每两个症状间进行Spoearman相关性分析。结果:自2008年7月至2010年7月,总计158例患者完成了症状调查。PCA分析显示存在3个症状群,3个症状群均有较高的内部信度(Cronbach'sα0.67、0.76及0.70)。Spearman相关分析显示:MDASI-C各症状间均存在正相关(P<0.001)。结论:晚期癌症患者存在着不同的症状群,对其认识有助于理解症状的病理生理学特征。而以症状群而非单个症状为目标的治疗将产生更多的临床获益,从而提高晚期癌症患者生活质量。
作者 霍丹 刘勇
出处 《实用医学杂志》 CAS 北大核心 2011年第22期4153-4155,共3页 The Journal of Practical Medicine
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参考文献10

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