摘要
目的探讨拟合和优选血清乙型肝炎病毒大蛋白(HBV-LP)质量浓度标准曲线的一种简便的实用方法。方法HBV-LP标准品吸光度检测采用酶联免疫吸附试验,利用Excel软件规划求解功能对HBV-LP标准品质量浓度与吸光度进行四参数方程模型、线性模型、对数线性模型、二次多项式模型、三次多项式模型、S模型的曲线拟合,根据各回归模型决定系数的大小来确定测定血清HBV-LP质量浓度的最适标准曲线。结果HBV-LP标准品质量浓度与吸光度的散点图呈非线性趋势;四参数方程模型、线性模型、对数线性模型、二次多项式模型、三次多项式模型、S模型的回归方程均有意义(P<0.001),决定系数分别为0.9995、0.9249、0.8765、0.9975、0.9989、0.9799,其中四参数方程模型、二次多项式模型、三次多项式模型、S模型的拟合精度较好,以四参数方程模型最佳。结论Excel软件规划求解是一种具有较高临床实用价值的血清HBV-LP质量浓度标准曲线的拟合与优选方法;四参数方程模型的拟合标准曲线是测定血清HBV-LP质量浓度的最适标准曲线。
Objective To discuss a convenient and pragmatic method of fitting and optimizing standard curve for determining concentration of serum hepatitis B virus large surface protein(HBV-LP).MethodsEnzyme-linked immunosorbent assay(ELISA)was used to measure the absorbance of standard preparation of HBV-LP.Concentration and absorbance of standard preparation of HBV-LP was carried out curve fitting with 4-parameter formula model and linear model and log-linear model and quadratic polynomial model and cubic polynomial model and S model by program solution of Excel,respectively.The most standard curve for determining concentration of serum HBV-LP was determined with coefficient of determination of regression model.ResultsThe scatterplot of standard preparation of HBV-LP submited nonlinear tendency.There were all significance to regression equation of 4-parameter formula model and linear model and log-linear model and quadratic polynomial model and cubic polynomial model and S model(P<0.001),Coefficient of determination of those was 0.9995,0.9249,0.8765,0.9975,0.9989,0.9799,respectively.Precision of fitting was better to 4-parameter formula model and quadratic polynomial model and cubic polynomial model and S model,and especially 4-parameter formula model.ConclusionProgram solution of Excel is a higher clinical practical value method for fitting and optimizing concentration standard curve of serum HBV-LP.The fitting standard curve with 4-parameter formula model is the most standard curve for determining concentration of serum HBV-LP.
出处
《中国实用内科杂志》
CAS
CSCD
北大核心
2008年第S1期58-61,共4页
Chinese Journal of Practical Internal Medicine
关键词
肝炎病毒
乙型
大蛋白
酶联免疫吸附试验
标准曲线
回归模型
规划求解
决定系数
hepatitis virus,B
large surface protein
enzym-linked immunosorbent assay
standard curve
regression model
program solution
coefficient of determination