摘要
灾害呈日益增长的趋势,是一个全球关注的热点。本文分4部分进行了详细的讨论:1.灾害的定义,分类与分级;2.灾害的属性和全球灾害的严重性;3.中国是一个多灾害的国家;4.土木工程在防灾减灾中的重要性,每一部份均有详实的资料和深入的阐述。
The occurance of disasters is increasing and has become one of the spot lights of today’s world. Four problems are detailedly discussed in this paper, including: 1. definition, categorization, and gradataion of disasters; 2. characteristics of disasters and the severity of disasters in the world; 3, disasters in China; 4. role of civil engineering in disaster prevention and mitigation. Detail documents and in-depth discussion accompany the four sections.
出处
《工程力学》
EI
CSCD
北大核心
2006年第S2期49-77,共29页
Engineering Mechanics
关键词
灾害
人为灾害
防灾减灾
生态失衡
土木工程
disaster
human-induced disaster
disaster prevention and mitigation
ecological balance
civil engineering
