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Practice and technical approach of GPS observation of mining-induced ground subsidence

Practice and technical approach of GPS observation of mining-induced ground subsidence
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摘要 The base vector between 2 poins and a high-precision geodetic height difference can be obtained by GPS. If the geodetic height of a point is known, the geodetic height of each observation point in a net can be obtained. When surveying the subsidence value in the mining-induced ground subsidence, the change of the height of monitoring point is needed. On the above theoretical basis, the problem involved in GPS observation of mining-induced ground subsidence and their counter measures were discussed, and an introduction was made that the subsidence value obtained in the monitoring mining-induced ground subsidence can use the change of height of geodetic as a alternative, the result of check on the accuracy and reliability of repetitions observations was analysed. Finally, the effect of errors on accuracy of GPS observation and their reduction measures were elaborated. The base vector between 2 poins and a high-precision geodetic height difference can be obtained by GPS. If the geodetic height of a point is known, the geodetic height of each observation point in a net can be obtained. When surveying the subsidence value in the mining-induced ground subsidence, the change of the height of monitoring point is needed. On the above theoretical basis, the problem involved in GPS observation of mining-induced ground subsidence and their counter measures were discussed, and an introduction was made that the subsidence value obtained in the monitoring mining-induced ground subsidence can use the change of height of geodetic as a alternative, the result of check on the accuracy and reliability of repetitions observations was analysed. Finally, the effect of errors on accuracy of GPS observation and their reduction measures were elaborated.
出处 《中国有色金属学会会刊:英文版》 CSCD 2005年第S1期65-68,共4页 Transactions of Nonferrous Metals Society of China
基金 FoundatianitemProject (99 mining 20267) supported by Coal Science Fund .
关键词 mining-induced ground SUBSIDENCE GPS OBSERVATION OBSERVATION ACCURACY reliability mining-induced ground subsidence GPS observation observation accuracy reliability
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