摘要
目的 探讨海岛地区巨大胎儿发生率、体重分布特点。方法 1996年1月至2001年12月住院分娩新生儿总数2020例为研究对象,分析其巨大胎儿发生率、体重分布、分娩方式等。结果 巨大胎儿发生率为17.23％、超巨大胎儿比例达17.82％,巨大胎儿分娩方式以剖宫产为主,占41.38％。结论 海岛地区巨大胎儿发生率和超巨大胎儿比例均明显高于非海岛地区,因此应加强该地区孕妇孕期监护管理和健康教育,合理膳食、适当运动,降低巨大胎儿发生率。
Objective To investigate the incidence of fetal macrosomia arid the weight distribution of macrosomic infants in Changshan Archipelago. Methods 2020 new infants born from January ,1996 to December,2001 were studied. The incidence of macrosomia,weight distribution and managements of delivery were analyzed. Results The incidence of macrosomia was 17. 23% and the proportion of hyper-macrosomic infants (weight>4500g)was 17. 82%. Caesarean birth rate of macrosomia was 41. 38%. Conclusions The incidence of macrosomia and the proportion of hyper-macrosomic infants are significantly higher in the island area than in other areas. The pregnant women should receive healthy instructions and take reasonable meals,and take part in moderate exercises.
出处
《青岛医药卫生》
2002年第5期9-11,共3页
Qingdao Medical Journal
关键词
海岛
巨大胎儿发生率
体重分布
Island Incidence of macrosomia Weight distribution
