摘要
中国的区域文化由于长期大一统的社会格局使其具有自然与人为综合构成的独特性:既有以空间地域而定的“东西”“南北”和以文化品位而定的“华夷”“中外”一级地域文化的定义和划分;又有由中原区系、南方区系、北方区系、青藏区系四大文化拼块构成的次一级文化区系。在中国区域文化的形成过程中,又经历了只有考古和文献意义的、有较强自然属性和较少人为因素的萌芽阶段;以封国独立为主要形式的区域文化成型的方国时代和以地方行政区划为类征的区域文化发展的史志阶段.而其“核心-边缘”结构的游移、变化则最终形成了我国区域文化的全面缀连。
The unique integration of naturalness and artificiality Chinese regional cultures have results from the long-time social structure of unity. It can be divided into two levels. The first one is the regional culture defined by spatial regions: eastern culture and western culture, southern culture and northern culture. The second one is the regional culture defined by cultural types: cultures among ethnical groups, Chinese culture and foreign culture. It can be subdivided into cultural regions: Central China, South China, North China, and Qinghai-Tibet. The formation of regional cultures underwent two stages. The embryonic stage is of more naturalness than artificiality, which is no more than archaeologically and documentarily significant. The historical stage is characterised by the formation of regional cultures represented by independent feudal states and is featured by the regionally cultural development represented by administrative areas. However, the movement and change of the cultural core-border structure finally results in the full connection of Chinese regional cultures.
出处
《宁波大学学报(人文科学版)》
1995年第1期40-46,共7页
Journal of Ningbo University:Liberal Arts Edition
关键词
中国区域文化
地域
历史
变化
Chinese regional cultures region history change