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芽孢杆菌B01在鼠、鸡肠内对肠道致病菌的生物拮抗作用研究 被引量:7

STUDY ON THE ANTAGONISM BETWEEN ONE STRAIN OF BACILLUS AND THE ENTHEROTHOGENS IN THE GUT OF MICE AND CHICKEN
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摘要 本研究通过芽孢杆菌(代号B01),在小鼠、雏鸡肠内对肠道致病菌的拮抗作用 表明:(1)小鼠肠内, B01菌液对鸡大肠杆菌(从6. 17× 109/克降至1. 14× 108 1克)的拮抗作用比对猪大肠杆菌(从4. 65× 105/克降至2. 66× 107克)强;B01 菌液对鸡白痢沙门氏菌以(从5. 5× 109/克降至3. 3× 108/克)的拮抗作用比对猪 霍乱沙门氏菌(从2.3×109/克降至2.1× 108/克)强;B01培养物滤液对鸡大 肠杆菌有拮抗作用而对猪大肠杆菌无拮抗作用,对鸡白痢沙门氏菌的拮抗作用 强,但B01培养物菌液较滤液拮抗作用持久;(2)雏鸡肠内B01菌液对雏鸡肠内 大肠杆菌有明显拮抗作用(从9.72×107/克降至1.3× 108/克),对鸡白痢沙 门氏菌有极显著的拮抗作用(从7.98× 108/克降至4.43× 108 /克)。B01菌液 对雏公鸡试验证明安全无副作用. The study that the Bacillus (B01)antagonist the Entherothogens in the gut of mice and chicken shew: (l) In the gut of mice; the antagoniusm of B01 on E, coli in chicken (6. 17×108/g to 1. 14×108/g) is stronger than that of B01 on E. coli in pig (4. 65×108/g to 2. 66×107/g), The antagonism on S. pullorum (5. 5×109/g to 2. 66×107/g) is stronger than that on S. cholerosuis (2. 3×109/g to 2. l×108/g). The filtrate of B01 has antagonism on E. coli in chicken, but has on antagonism on E. coli in pig, the antagonism on S. Pullorum is stronger than that on S. Pullorum. is stronger than that on S. cholerosuis. The antagonism of 801 lasted longer than of its filtrate. (2) In tie gut of chicken, B01 bas obvious antagonism on E. coli in chicken (9. 72×107/g to 1. 3×106/g) , and has very obvious antagonism on S. pullorum (7. 98×106/g to 4. 43×105/g). The experiment proved that B01,as safely to the chicken ling.
出处 《四川农业大学学报》 CSCD 1994年第S1期579-584,595,共7页 Journal of Sichuan Agricultural University
关键词 小鼠[45PL 47A 49NA] 雏鸡[49ME] 生物拮抗 肠道致病菌 MICE CHICKS ANTAGONISM ENTHEROTHOGENS.
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  • 1何明清,谢镜怀,朱玉兰,张明伟,康白.病、健仔猪不同肠段菌群的研究[J]畜牧兽医学报,1986(04).
  • 2何明清,廖德惠,谢镜怀,张季阶,刘文学,刘祥运,施文彩,黄荣潼,彭农,朱玉兰,张明伟.猪不同日龄及不同肠段正常肠菌群的研究[J]畜牧兽医学报,1985(01).
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