摘要
城市老工业区改造是当今城市发展面临的一个重要科学问题。近年来,发展创意产业成为发达国家和地区实现老工业城市再生的重要战略举措。国外对老工业城市创意转型的研究主要集中在老工业区创意转型的现状与成效,而较少对其机理层面进行理论剖析。该文以路径依赖和路径创新为理论依据,以北京石景山老工业区创意产业发展为例,研究城市老工业区创意产业发展的路径和机理。介绍了路径依赖、锁定、路径创新等概念及其对老工业区转型的解释;分析了石景山老工业区的历史由来及存在的问题,探索了石景山老工业区创意产业的发展路径,即工业设计与研发、数字娱乐产业和娱乐休闲旅游业;最后提出政府在转型过程中所应承担的责任。
The transformation and reconstruction of urban old industrial areas is always an urgent and hot topic to study.In recent years,developing creative industries has become an important strategic initiative of fulfilling old industrial areas′ revitalization in developed countries and regions.The current studies on creative transformation of old industrial areas mainly focus on the status and effectiveness of creative transformation of old industrial zone,but seldom concern the mechanism of transformation from theoretical perspective.In this paper,the theories of path dependence and path creation are employed as the theoretical tools to study on the mechanism and path of the creative transformation in old industrial areas,with Shijingshan,Beijing as an example.The paper first explains the concepts of path dependence,lock-in,path creation and their application in explaining the transformation of old industrial areas;and then analyzes the historical origin of Shijingshan old industrial areas and its problems,then explores the creative transformation paths of Shijingshan,putting forwards three main paths,i.e.,the industrial design and development,digital entertainment and recreation tourism industry;finally,this paper concludes with the responsibilities that the government should take in the transition process.
出处
《地理与地理信息科学》
CSSCI
CSCD
北大核心
2011年第6期55-60,共6页
Geography and Geo-Information Science
基金
中国博士后科学基金面上资助项目(20100470536)
国家自然科学基金项目(41071096)
关键词
路径依赖
路径创新
城市老工业区
创意产业
石景山
path dependence
path creation
urban old industrial areas
creative industry
Shijingshan
