等剂量罗哌卡因、左布比卡因腰麻应用于剖宫产术中的比较被引量：6

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摘要目的比较0.75%罗哌卡因和0.75%左布比卡因对剖宫产手术腰麻的临床效果。方法 160例ASA1～2级择期剖宫产手术患者随机分为0.75%罗哌卡因(R)组和0.75%左布比卡因(L)组。采用25G腰麻穿刺针,于L3～4间隙穿刺。监测两组感觉运动阻滞情况、麻醉效果及不良反应情况。结果 R组最大阻滞时间、最大运动阻滞时间均高于L组;而运动恢复时间,R组低于L组,两组比较差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论等剂量罗哌卡因和左旋布比卡因腰麻麻醉效果和不良反应差异无统计学意义,左旋布比卡因运动神经阻滞比罗哌卡因更完全,罗哌卡因则具有运动神经阻滞起效慢而恢复较快的特点。

作者尚志杰

机构地区郑州市中医院

出处《中国医药科学》 2011年第22期116-116,120,共2页 China Medicine And Pharmacy

关键词罗哌卡因左布比卡因腰麻剖宫产术

分类号 R614 [医药卫生—麻醉学]

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