摘要
目的探讨妊娠期高血压疾病的危险因素、并发症及母婴结局。方法回顾性分析91例妊娠期高血压病患者的临床资料,随机选择94例正常孕妇作为对照组。结果两组孕产妇的年龄、孕前体重指数、孕期增加体重、并发症、早产率、剖宫产率、低体重儿发生率有显著性差异(P<0.05),两组孕产妇的居住地、产次、新生儿窒息发生率无显著性差异(P>0.05)。结论高龄、肥胖、孕期体重增长过多与妊娠期高血压病发生有关,妊娠期高血压病患者并发症、早产、剖宫产、低体重儿发生率增加。应针对有危险因素的孕妇加强孕期保健,减少妊娠期高血压病的发生,改善妊娠结局。
Objective To investigate the relationship of risk factors, complications and maternal-fetal outcomes in the hypertensive disorders in pregnancy. Methods 90 cases of hypertensive disorders in pregnancy were retrospectively analyzed. 94 cases of normal pregnant women were randomly selected as control group. Results The aspects of the two groups were of significant difference, including age, body mass index, weight gain during pregnancy, complications, premature delivery rate, cesarean rate, the incidence of underweight birth（P〈0.05）. The residence, parity and neonatal asphyxia of the two groups were of no significant difference （P〉0.05）. Conclusion The occurrence of hypertension disorders in pregnancy is related to such factors as aged, obesity, excessive weight gain during pregnancy. The complications, premature delivery, cesarean and underweight birth low are increased in the cases of hypertensive disorders in pregnancy. Strengthen prenatal visit can decrease the occurrence and improve maternal-fetal outcomes of women in hypertensive disorders in pregnancy with risk factors.
出处
《当代医学》
2011年第35期26-28,共3页
Contemporary Medicine
关键词
妊娠期高血压疾病
危险因素
妊娠结局
Hypertensive disorders in pregnancy
Risk factors
Maternal-fetal outcomes
