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伊布利特转复房扑房颤的临床观察

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摘要 目的比较新型抗心律失常药物伊布利特与普罗帕酮转复房扑/房颤的有效性及安全性。方法采用随机、单盲对照研究,选择符合条件的房扑/房颤患者共38例,按照药物编号顺序依次入组,给予富马酸伊布利特或普罗帕酮静脉泵静注,观察两组患者的房扑/房颤转复率和不良事件发生情况,同时观察血、尿指标。结果普罗帕酮组为(38±9)min的平均转复时间,转复窦性心律时为(134.5±5.8)mg的平均使用量,出现低血压2例,于动态心电图监测中另有1例患者发现窦性停搏,全天共发生4次>2.5s的窦性停搏,最长R-R间期2.8s。伊布利特组转复率78.9%(15/19),普罗帕酮组转复率31.6%(6/19)。伊布利特组转复窦性心律时有(1.6±0.5)mg的平均使用量,(28±12)min的平均转复时间,有2例患者动态心电图监测中发现短阵单型性室速。两组所有患者用药前后的化验检查无明显变化。结论伊布利特是一种快速转复房扑/房颤新型Ⅲ类的有效抗心律失常药物,具有安全、疗效迅速等优点,值值得在临床中推广使用。
作者 崔嵬
出处 《中国医药指南》 2011年第33期135-136,共2页 Guide of China Medicine
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参考文献6

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