摘要
通过对比不同产能下的供应链的最优决策,指出产能限制不仅影响供应链主体利润的大小,也会影响其供应链模式的选择。同时,使用二部定价契约,对产能不足情况下的供应链进行协调,结果表明在原有产能的基础上制造商的利润可以得到提高。
This paper focuses on the optimal pricing and coordinating strategies of a capacity-constrained closed-loop remanufacturing supply chain which consists of a single manufacturer and retailer. It compares the optimal decisions reached when the production capacity is sufficiently large and when it is not and finds that capacity limitation affects not only the profit margins of the supply chain agents but also their choices of the supply chain organizational mode. Meanwhile, using two-part tariff contract, it coordinates the supply chain operation when the production capacity is insufficient and demonstrates that the profit margin of the manufacturer can be increased on the basis of the existing production capacity.
出处
《物流技术》
2011年第11期91-95,共5页
Logistics Technology
基金
国家自然科学基金资助项目(70772059)
关键词
闭环供应链
产能约束
定价策略
协调
再制造
closed-loop supply chain
production capacity constraint
pricing decision
coordination
remanufacturing