摘要
目的通过对无痛分娩的初产妇进行心理护理,减轻抑郁情绪,减少产后抑郁症的发生。方法选择2009年6月至2011年6月进行无痛分娩的120例初产妇作为研究对象。分别在产前、产后24h、出院前通过有针对性地实施心理护理,让初产妇填写抑郁自评量表进行自我测评。结果初产妇产前和产后24 h抑郁得分均高于出院前,差异具有统计学意义(P<0.01)。结论对无痛分娩存在抑郁症状的初产妇进行心理护理干预,能改善无痛分娩初产妇产后抑郁情绪,降低产后抑郁症的发生。
Objective To relieve depression emotion,and reduce the incidence of postpartum depression by providing psychological care for primiparas who accepted painless labour. Methods Totally 120 primiparas who accepted painless labour from June 2009 to June 2011 accepted special psychological care and were investigated with Self - Rating Depression Scale （SDS） before delivery, and at 24 hours after delivery, and before discharge from hospital. Results The score of SDS before discharge from hospital was significantly lower than the scores at 24 hours after delivery and before delivery （P 〈0.01 ）. Conclusion Psychological care for primiparas who accepted painless labour can relieve their depressed emotion and reduce the incidence of postpartum depression.
出处
《护理管理杂志》
2011年第12期883-884,共2页
Journal of Nursing Administration
关键词
无痛分娩
初产妇
产后抑郁
心理干预
painless labour
primipara
postpartum depression
psychological care
