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颈椎脊髓损伤的早期救治策略 被引量:4

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摘要 随着城市化进程的加速和交通运输业的迅猛发展,颈椎脊髓损伤的发生率正逐年增高。颈椎损伤在创伤患者中约占3%~6%,大约10%的严重颅脑损伤患者并发有颈椎损伤。导致颈椎脊髓损伤的因素很多,其中交通意外是最主要的致伤原因,约占45%。坠落伤、运动伤及暴力事件分别约占20%、15%和15%。颈椎脊髓损伤常导致终身残疾甚至死亡等严重后果,其程度与致伤因素及即刻损伤情况密切相关,交通事故和运动性颈椎损伤患者发生四肢瘫痪的比例分别高达50%和90%。
作者 郭晓东 滕宇
出处 《临床急诊杂志》 CAS 2011年第5期289-293,共5页 Journal of Clinical Emergency
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参考文献24

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