摘要
国外文献显示,从人力资本特征来看,职业教育和普通教育在创新成本和投资回报期上存在差异。从经济增长的视角来看,职业教育的规模与经济发展水平似存在倒U型关系。目前国内针对职业教育的研究总体不足,实证研究结果存在明显差异。今后对于职业教育发展的研究应从侧重于"问题"分析转向"理论"探究。
From the point of human capital' s feature, the difference of vocational education and general education exists in the innovating cost and the period of investment return. From the perspective of economic growth, the scale of vocational education and the level of economic development seem to have poured U - shaped relation. The difference on the return between the two sorts of educations mostly depends on the diversifies of the national conditions and individuals. Nowadays, the domestic researches on the vocational education are insufficient by and large, and the practical research results have distinct divergence. The focus of researches on the development of the vocational education should transform from "problem" analysis to "theory" exploration in the future.
出处
《财经科学》
CSSCI
北大核心
2012年第1期102-108,共7页
Finance & Economics
基金
教育部人文社科青年项目(项目号:09YJC790221)
四川省社科基金重点项目(项目号:SC10A008)
西南财经大学校管科研项目(项目号:2010XG090)
211工程三期项目的研究成果之一
国家自然科学基金项目(项目号:70940009)
教育部新世纪优秀人才支持计划(项目号:NCET-10-0696)的资助
关键词
职业教育
普通教育
经济增长
教育回报
Vocational Education
General Education
Economic Development
Fxtucational Return