摘要
目的:了解集中管理强制隔离戒毒的HIV感染人员的心理健康状况。方法:对93例男性感染HIV(研究组)和113例男性非HIV感染(对照组)的强制隔离戒毒者分别进行SCL-90心理健康测评。将研究组的测评分值分别与对照组以及常模组进行统计学分析比较。结果:93例感染HIV戒毒者的SCL-90的9项因子高于常模组分值,也高于非HIV感染的戒毒者,组间比较差异有显著性(P<0.05-0.001)。结论:集中管理强制隔离戒毒的HIV感染人员有明显的心理问题。积极开展场所内的心理辅导可以疏导和改善由于长期药物滥用和感染HIV产生的心理障碍,减少和避免不良事件的发生。
Objective：To understand the psychological health status of drug abusers with HIV infection under centralized（put together） compulsory isolation detoxification treatment.Methods：Ninety-three male drug abusers with HIV infection who were doing detoxification in a centralized and isolated unit were selected as study group,and 113 male non-HIV infected drug abusers under compulsory isolation detoxification treatment at the same period with the study group were selected as control group.The two groups were tested with ＂SCL-90（Symptom Checklist 90）＂.Statistical analysis was conducted based on the comparison between the scores of study group and those of the control group and normal control.Results：The study group obtained higher scores in all nine factors of SCL-90 compared with both the normal and the control group.The statistic results showed significant difference among groups（P0.01）.Conclusion：Drug abusers with HIV infection under centralized compulsory isolation detoxification treatment have obvious psychological problems.Active psychological counselings should be conducted in centralized compulsory isolation detoxification treatment units,which is helpful to ease their psychological disorders caused by long-term drug abuse and HIV infection,and reduce and avoid adverse events.
出处
《中国药物依赖性杂志》
CAS
CSCD
2011年第6期443-446,459,共5页
Chinese Journal of Drug Dependence
关键词
HIV感染
戒毒人员
心理健康
HIV infection
drug abuser
psychological health
