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脑出血患者急性期血肿扩大的危险因素 被引量:2

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摘要 目的探讨急性期血肿扩大的危险因素。方法对60例急性脑出血血肿扩大者和60例无血肿扩大者患者临床资料进行比较,并进行危险因素分析,对比。结果两组患者的血压(特别是舒张压)、血肿形态、再出血发生时间、血肿量、出血部位、呕吐、血浆纤维蛋白原、应用20%甘露醇情况、肝肾功能差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论脑出血早期存在继续出血的危险因素有舒张压增高、血肿体积大、靠近中线、血肿形态不规则、频繁呕吐、肝肾功能异常、早期应用20%甘露醇情况。46%发生血肿扩大在6h内。
作者 刘云兰
出处 《中国医药指南》 2011年第36期110-111,共2页 Guide of China Medicine
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