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药物相互作用致华法林抗凝作用增强引起出血的病例分析 被引量:17

Analysis of bleeding induced by increasing the effect of anticoagulation due to drug interaction with warfarin
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摘要 1例82岁女性房颤患者,服用华法林治疗2年余,INR控制在1.5~2.5,因肺部感染,合用氟康唑及头孢哌酮/舒巴坦钠等药物,用药后第4天,INR升至12.28,咯血。分析出血原因,建议立即停用华法林、输注冰冻血浆并给予维生素K1注射液等,2 d后INR降至1.3,出血停止。 One 82-year-old female patient with atrial fibrillation,had taken warfarin for more than 2 years,and her international normalized ratio(INR) maintained in the range of 1.5 – 2.5.Due to pulmonary infection,the patient received ? uconazole and cefoperazone/sulbactam sodium.Four days later,she developed hemoptysis and her INR raised to 12.28.Clinical pharmacists participated in the analysis of causes of bleeding and gave a series of recommendations,including withdrawing warfarin immediately,infusion of plasma and vitamin K1 and key points of rational use of vitamin K1 injection.After 2 days,her INR decreased to 1.3,and no further bleeding occurred.
出处 《中国药物应用与监测》 CAS 2011年第6期356-358,共3页 Chinese Journal of Drug Application and Monitoring
关键词 华法林 出血 药物相互作用 临床药师 Warfarin Bleeding Drug interaction Clinical pharmacist
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