期刊文献+

马蓝叶与混淆品路边青叶的脉末梢显微鉴别特征 被引量:4

Microscopic Identification Characteristics of Vein Termination on Leaves of Baphicacanthus Cusia(Nees) Bremek.and its Adulterant Clerodendrum Cyrtophyllum Turcz.
下载PDF
导出
摘要 目的:寻找马蓝叶与其混淆品路边青叶之间的鉴别特征,建立有效的鉴别方法。方法:采用显微鉴别法。结果:马蓝叶的脉末梢多数不分支,少数1~3分支;宽度为1~3列管胞,多数为1列管胞;少数末端膨大。路边青叶脉末梢分支或不分支,分支者多数为1~2次分支,少数为3~4次分支;宽度为1~5列管胞,多数宽为2~3列管胞;末端常稍膨大。两者的特征受物候期差异、产地差异因素影响不明显。结论:马蓝叶与路边青叶的脉末梢特征区别明显、稳定,可作为区别两者的鉴别特征,提出的鉴别方法操作简便、快速、价廉。 Objective :To find out characteristics of identification between leaves of Baphicacanthus cusia (Nees) Bremek. and its adulterant clerodendrum cyrtophyllum Turcz.,and to establish effective method for identification. Method: Microscopic identification method was applied. Results: For leaves of Bap hicacanthus c us ia (Nees) Bremek., most vein termination didn' t branch, a few with 1 -3 branches; the width was 1-3 lines of tracheid, 1 for most; a few with dilated end. While leaves of clerodendrum cyrtophyllum Turcz., vein termination didn' t branch or branches, 1-2 subbranches for most with branches and 3-4 for few; the width was 1-5 lines of tracheid, 2-3 for most; the end was a little bit dilated. The characteristics of both were not greatly influenced by the factors of phenophase differences and producer differences. Conclusion:Characteristics of vein termination on leaves of Baphicacanthus cusia (Nees)Bremek. and clerodendrum cyrtophyllum Turcz. are identifiable and stable, and thus can be used for the identification of them. The method proposed for identification is simple, rapid and economical.
出处 《广西中医药》 2011年第6期55-57,共3页 Guangxi Journal of Traditional Chinese Medicine
基金 国家自然科学基金资助项目(30860371)
关键词 马蓝叶 路边青叶 叶脉末梢 显微鉴别 leaves of Baphicacanthus cusia (Nees)Bremek. leaves of clerodendrum cyrtophyllum Turcz. vein termination of leaves microscopic identification
  • 相关文献

参考文献9

  • 1康廷国.中药鉴定学[M].2版.北京:中国中医药出版社出版,2007:121.
  • 2福建中医研究所中药研究室.闽产大青叶的生药研究.福建中医药,1965,:39-43.
  • 3刘塔斯 裔秀琴.四种大青叶的生药研究.中药材,1986,9(4):8-29.
  • 4刘塔斯.四种大青叶的显微常数测定及理化鉴别.中药通报,1984,:15-16.
  • 5张苏,程立佳,许桢灿.4种蓝的鉴别经验[J].海峡药学,1997,9(2):73-74. 被引量:3
  • 6黄燮才 杨芬 韦家福.中药马蓝叶及其混乱品的比较鉴别.广西植物,1988,:239-243.
  • 7温汉杰.中药马蓝及其混淆品的理化鉴别.中国中药杂志,1991,:458-458.
  • 8田建平,胡远艳,张俊清.荧光显微技术在黎族药物大青鉴定中的应用[J].海南医学院学报,2010,16(6):680-682. 被引量:3
  • 9薛漓,饶伟文.路边青的鉴别研究[J].中草药,2004,35(4):455-457. 被引量:8

二级参考文献14

  • 1刘炜,周建理,周蜀娟,班永生.常用中药材的荧光观察[J].安徽医药,2006,10(5):390-393. 被引量:2
  • 2陈月娥,姚小华.中药鉴定新技术的发展概况[J].广州中医药大学学报,2007,24(4):346-350. 被引量:12
  • 3何玉铃 郭昭麟 高国清等.板蓝根药材之鉴别研究.中医药杂志,2001,12(4):267-283.
  • 4李云 刘毅 乔赛男等.紫花前胡的荧光光谱.南昌大学学报:理科版,2006,30:271-273.
  • 5朱栗琼,招礼军,陶世红,彭琼.马鞭草科9种植物叶表皮特征及其分类学意义[J].安徽农业科学,2007,35(23):7057-7058. 被引量:12
  • 6秦玲,刘文哲.补骨脂中呋喃香豆素类物质的积累规律及组织定位[J].武汉植物学研究,2007,25(4):360-365. 被引量:3
  • 7Research Institute of Medicine Plants Resources Development,Chinese Academy of Medical Science and Peking Union of Medical College. Records of Chinese Materia Medica(中药志)[M].Vol V.Beijing;People's Medical Publishing House, 1994.
  • 8LiuTS YiSQ.Studies of four Da Qing leaves [J].J Chin Med Mater(中药材),1986,(4):28-29.
  • 9XieZW.Discussing Statement of Chinese Medicinal Material Species(中药材品种论述)[M].Shanghai: Shanghai Scientific and Technical Publis,1964..
  • 10MaJZ MaLT ZhangGT.Structure identification of chemical constituents from Shan Da Qing [J].Chin Tradit Herb Drugs(中草药),1979,10(12):1-3.

共引文献15

同被引文献41

引证文献4

二级引证文献10

相关作者

内容加载中请稍等...

相关机构

内容加载中请稍等...

相关主题

内容加载中请稍等...

浏览历史

内容加载中请稍等...
;
使用帮助 返回顶部