摘要
回顾历代文献,古人多从"天人相应"整体观出发,以"法象药理"解释药性与自然环境的相关性,并逐步将中药的性能与性状区分。现代研究通过观察不同产地影响药性功效、外界环境影响药物代谢,中药药性的产生背景与自然环境关系密切;同时,在生理上机体适应寒热变化,在病理上寒热变化影响着机体,药性的表达差异与机体状态的关系渐趋重要。总之,寒热药性包括了药物的自然属性和功能属性,体内、体外环境的变化对寒热药性表达都具有重要影响。
By retrospection to literature, the paper found that the ancients explained the correlation between medicinal nature and natural environment based on pharmacological method state and correspondence between man and universe, and differentiated gradually the performances and characters of Chinese medicinal. Different produce areas of Chinese medicinal influence their nature and actions, and external environment has effects on medicinal metabolism, so there is a close relationship between the background of Chinese medicinal nature and natural environment. At the same time, the body adapts to the changes of cold and heat physiologically, and the changes of cold and heat influence the body pathologically. The relationship between the difference medicinal nature expression and body condition should be concerned. In a word, the cold and heat nature of Chinese medicinal consist of natural attributes and functional properties, and the changes of internal and external environment have important influences on their expressions.
出处
《北京中医药大学学报》
CAS
CSCD
北大核心
2011年第12期804-807,811,共5页
Journal of Beijing University of Traditional Chinese Medicine
基金
教育部高等学校博士学科点专项科研基金资助项目(No.20070026025)
北京市自然科学基金资助项目(No.7102097)
北京中医药大学创新团队项目
关键词
寒热药性
环境生态
机体状态
自然属性
功能属性
cold and heat nature of Chinese medicinal
environmental ecology
physical status
natural attributes
functional properties
