摘要
目的探讨维持性血液透析(MHD)的社会支持与生活质量的相关性。方法采用生活质量问卷(KDQ)和社会支持量表(SSRS)对65例MHD进行调查。结果 MHD生活质量水平较高,KDQ中躯体症状、抑郁、挫折感得分均高于武汉地区样本,SSRS总分高于常模(P<0.01,P<0.05),KDQ中的躯体症状与客观支持呈负相关,与他人关系与主观支持及社会支持总分呈正相关(P<0.01,P<0.05)。结论 MHD社会支持较好,但应提供适当的援助,进一步提高其生活质量。
Objective To investigate the correlation of social support of maintenance hemodialysis（MHD） patients and their quality of life.Methods Quality of life questionnaire（KDQ） and social support scale（SSRS） were used to investigate the 65 MHD patients.Results Quality of life of MHD patients was good and score of KDQ symptoms,depression and frustration were higher than that of local samples in Wuhan,and their SSRS were higher than that of normals（P0.01,P0.05）.KDQ of physical symptoms and objective support were negatively correlated,relationships with others and subjective dimensions of support and social support were positively correlated（P0.01,P0.05）.Conclusion The social support of MHD patients is good,but we should provide appropriate assistance to improve their emotional experience and quality of life.
出处
《解放军医药杂志》
CAS
2011年第6期85-87,共3页
Medical & Pharmaceutical Journal of Chinese People’s Liberation Army
