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肾上腺素雾化吸入法治疗危重症患儿气管插管拔管后喉头水肿的疗效观察 被引量:4

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摘要 保持呼吸道通畅是各种危重症患儿抢救至关重要的环节,气管切开术是保持呼吸道通畅最可靠的手段,但由于气管切开术创伤性较大,气管插管可导致喉部和气管的机械刺激,从而引发气管的炎症和水肿。据统计拔管后因喉头水肿再插管的发生率为3%~40%[1]。因此,拔管后喉头水肿是决定患儿能否顺利撤机的重要因素。如何治疗拔管后喉头水肿也一直是医务人员探讨的课题。我们通过临床中应用肾上腺素雾化吸入和传统的布地奈德雾化吸人比较,发现应用肾上腺素雾化吸入法治疗危重患儿气管插管后喉头水肿的效果较好。
出处 《临床荟萃》 CAS 2012年第2期146-148,共3页 Clinical Focus
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