摘要
目的研究不同活动场所MSM人群一般特征、艾滋病知识及相关高危性行为状况。方法采用现况调查对酒吧/会所、浴池/公园、网络招募、其它来源型四类不同活动场所MSM人群,进行一对一匿名问卷调查。结果不同活动场所MSM人群在年龄、婚姻状况、文化程度、艾滋病知识知晓率上差异有统计学意义;网络招募型MSM多为"单一固定性伴("65.4%),"多数为不固定性伴"比例最高的为浴池/公园型(26.8%),场所间差异有统计学意义;63.4%的MSM在调查前6个月有同性性行为,这一行为在不同场所间差异无统计学意义;28.3%的MSM有异性性行为,且不同场所间的MSM差异有统计学意义,其中浴池/公园型最高,为47.1%;不同场所MSM人群同性性行为时安全套使用率的差异有统计学意义,而异性性行为时差异无统计学意义。结论不同活动场所MSM具有不同的特征,其知识知晓率及艾滋病高危行为亦有差异。
Objective To investigate the situation of general characteristics, the knowledge of AIDS and related high risk behaviors among men having sex with men （MSM） in different sites. Methods MSM from different sites were investigated by cross-sectional study and anonymous questionnaire. Different sites included bar and club, bathhouses and park, intemet websites, and other places. Results MSM from different sites had significant differences in terms of age, marital status, education background, and the awareness rate of AIDS related knowledge. 65.4% MSM, recruited from Interuet, were ＂single fixed partner＂ ,26. 8% MSM recruited from bathhouse and park,were ＂unfixed partner＂ ,and had significant differences in different venues. 63.4% of MSM had homosexual activity in the previous six months, and there was no significant difference between subgroups in different sites;28.3% of MSM had heterosexual activity in the previous six months, and there are significant differences between subgroups in different sites and among these sites. Bathhouse/park-type had the highest ratio, being 47.1%. MSM in different sites had different condom-usage ratio while having homosexual activity, and was statistically significant,however,the difference was not significant for those having heterosexual activity. Conclusions MSM had different characteristics, AIDS knowledge and related high risk behavior in different sites.
出处
《公共卫生与预防医学》
2011年第6期5-8,共4页
Journal of Public Health and Preventive Medicine
关键词
MSM
不同活动场所
艾滋病
知识行为
Men who have sex with men （MSM）
Different sites
AIDS
Knowledge and behavior
