摘要
目的了解抑郁症患者社会支持与自我效能之间的关系,探讨提高抑郁症患者自我效能的护理方法。方法采用社会支持评定量表和一般自我效能感量表对96例抑郁症患者进行测定。结果 96例抑郁症患者的自我效能感总分与社会支持总分和3个维度均呈正相关,差异有统计学意义(r=0.263~0.518,P均〈0.01)。自我效能女患者比男患者高,高中文化组患者比其余各组高,其余的因素都是通过影响社会支持而起作用。结论抑郁症患者社会支持与自我效能密切相关。
Objective To understand the correlation of social support of depression patients with self-efficacy and probe into nursing methods to enhance the self-efficacy in depression. Methods The social support scale and self-efficacy scale were used to examine 96 depression patients. Results The score of self-efficacy was positively correlated to social support and its 3 items (r=0. 263 - 0.518,P〈 0.01 ). The females scored higher than males in view of self-efficacy, those with higher middle school education than those with less or more education. All other factors worked just via affecting social support. Conclusion The social support is correlated with selfefficacy in depression patients.
出处
《中国健康心理学杂志》
2011年第12期1423-1425,共3页
China Journal of Health Psychology
关键词
精神卫生
抑郁症
社会支持
自我效能
护理
Mental health Depression l Social support
Self-efficacy Nursing measure