5Richard L. Nolan. Managing the Crisis in Data Processing[J]. Harvard Business Review. 1979. (3-4) : 119 - 126.
6William. R. Synnott.The Information Weapon: Winning Customers and Markets with Technology[M]. New York:John Wiley&Sons Inc.1987.
7Mische, Michael A.Transnational Architecture [J]. Information Systems Management. Winter95. Vol. 12Issue 1 : 17.
8Hanna N.etc.The Diffusion to Information Technology:Experience of Industrial Countries and Lessons for Developing Countries [ R ] . World Bank Discussion Papers. 1995 :281.
9Sabherwal, R., Kirs, P.The Alignment between Organizational Critical Success Factors and Information Technology Capability in Academic Institution [J] . Decision Science,1994.25(2).
10Sabherwal, R., Kirs, P. The relationship between information system planning sophistication and information system success: An empirical assessment [J] .Decision Science,1999,30(1) :137- 167.