摘要
目的:对患者在输血前传染病指标进行检测,了解感染情况。方法:采用ELISA方法对3612例患者进行输血前的HBsAg、抗-HCV、抗-TP和抗-HIV检测。结果:3612例患者中,HBsAg阳性例数为330例,阳性率为9.14%;抗-HCV阳性例数为39例,阳性率为1.08%;抗-TP阳性例数为41例,阳性率为1.14%。结论:对输血前患者进行4项传染病指标检测对于保证输血安全、预防医源性交叉感染及防止医疗纠纷具有重要意义。
Objective:To study the infection status through detecting the infection associated markers of the patients before blood transfusion.Methods: The ELISA was used to determine the HBsAg,Anti-HCV,Anti-TP and Anti-HIV of 3612 cases before blood transfusion.Results: In the 3612 cases,330 cases were HBsAg positive and the positive rate was 9.14%,39 cases were Anti-HCV positive and the positive rate was 1.08%,41 cases were Anti-TP positive and the positive rate was 1.14%.Conclusion: It is significant to examine the 4 infection markers before blood transfusion for ensuring the safety of transfusion,avoiding iatrogenic cross infection and preventing medical disputes.
出处
《中国卫生检验杂志》
CAS
2011年第12期2960-2961,共2页
Chinese Journal of Health Laboratory Technology
关键词
输血
输血相关传染病
输血安全
Blood transfusion
Transfusion-associated contagion
Blood transfusion safety