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苯巴比妥预防热性惊厥再发60例分析 被引量:7

Phenobarbital for the prevention of febrile seizure recurrence:analysis of 60 cases
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摘要 目的探讨苯巴比妥对热性惊厥再发的预防作用方法对已发一次热性惊厥的患儿,在体温再次达37.5℃以上时,治疗组口服苯巴比妥3~5mg/(kg·d),预防热性惊厥,对照组未作预防热性惊厥处理。结果随访1~5年,治疗组2例(3.33%)热性惊厥复发,对照组19例(36.54%)复发。结论苯巴比妥对预防热性惊厥复发有显著疗效。 Objective To discuss the function of phenobarbital in preventing the recrudescence of febrile seizure.Methods To cure the children who had one suffered from febrile seizure and with a temperature over 37.5℃ agian,phenobarbital was used to prevent them from febrile seizure(3~5 mg/kg each day) in the treating group,while not used in the control group.Results Compared the results of these two treatments that have lasted for one or five years,febrile seizure recrudesced only two(3.33%)in the treating group,but the rate of recrudescence in the treatment of the control group was 36.54%.Conclusion Phenobarbital may prevent the recrudescence of febrile seizure.
作者 罗玲 赵燕
出处 《中国实用医药》 2011年第34期25-26,共2页 China Practical Medicine
关键词 苯巴比妥 热性惊厥 预防 Phenobarbital Febrile seizure Prevent-
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