摘要
失地农民就业风险的成因可分为两类:一是外在因素,即中小企业、第三产业发展滞后的制约和劳动力市场分割、就业制度不完善的限制;二是内在因素,即人力资本和社会资本缺失的局限。失地农民就业风险的排解:一是大力发展中小企业和第三产业,完善就业制度;二是发展、完善人力资本和社会资本。
There are two reasons why the landless farmers take a risk in employment: first is external factors,namely their employment is restricted by the backward of the small and medium-sized enterprises and the tertiary industry,the segmentation of the labor market and the deficiency of employment system;second is intrinsic factors,namely,restrictions on human capital and social capital.Solutions to the risk are: first variously to develop small and medium-sized enterprises and improve the employment system;second to develop and improve human capital and social capital.
出处
《哈尔滨工业大学学报(社会科学版)》
2012年第1期121-125,共5页
Journal of Harbin Institute of Technology(Social Sciences Edition)
关键词
失地农民
就业风险
成因
排解
landless farmers
unemployment risk
reasons
solutions