摘要
目的对昆明市2003~2010年报告的广州管圆线虫病病例进行调查。方法对昆明市44例广州管圆线虫病的流行病学调查资料、临床特征和实验室结果和治疗效果进行分析。结果 68人中有44人发病,发病率为64.71%,发病前患者均有生食(半生食)螺肉史,采集9例病人血清进行广州管圆线虫抗体检测,阳性率为100%;潜伏期2~26d,平均11.98d。以剧烈头痛、肌肉酸痛、皮肤感觉异常为主要表现。外周血象和脑脊液中嗜酸粒细胞明显增高。结论大力开展宣传教育,提高公众自我防病意识;加大医务人员中广州管圆线虫病防治知识的培训,做到早发现、早诊断、早报告、早治疗。
Objective To survey patients with Angiostrongyliasis cantonensis in 2003~2010 in Kunming.Methods The results of detection,treatment of 44 patients with Angiostrongyliasis cantonensis were analyzed.Results Forty-four oout of 68 patients with common history of eating undercooked pomacea canaliculata were infected with Angiostrongyliasis cantonensis with in incidence rate of 64.71%.Serological analysis showed that 9 were positive for Angiostrongyliasis cantonensis antibody with a positive rate of 100%.The incubation period was 2~26d,averagely 11.98 days.The major symptoms of the patients were severe headache and pain in the muscle and abnormal skin feelling.Peripheral blood eosinophilia was significantly increased together with increased eosinophiic count in cerebrospinal fluid.Conclusion Health education and;ropagandizatiion be carried out to enhance the public awareness of the disease and strengthening training among health workers should also be conducted for prevention and treatment of the disease.
出处
《中国热带医学》
CAS
2011年第12期1494-1495,共2页
China Tropical Medicine
关键词
广州管圆线虫病
临床表现
特征
Angiostrongyliasis cantonensis
Clinical manifestations
Characteristics