摘要
目的:探讨CT引导下肾囊肿硬化治疗穿刺技术价值。方法:收治肾囊肿患者,经CT定位,在CT引导下进行穿刺注入无水酒精,对肾囊肿硬化治疗。结果:本组32例肾囊肿患者准确穿刺31例(96.6%),针尖稍偏离囊肿中心者5例(3.2%)。2例患者出现心悸,11例患者在注射无水酒精时出现疼痛,5～10分钟后疼痛消失。经过对20例36个肾囊肿进行随访,其疗效0级1个(2.8%),Ⅰ级3个(8.3%),Ⅱ级6个(16.7%),Ⅲ级26个(72.2%),多在术后3～6个月时囊肿消失,总有效率为97.2%。结论:CT引导下肾囊肿硬化法治疗效果显著,创伤小。
Objective：To evaluate CT-guided sclerotherapy of renal cyst puncture and technical value.Methods：The hospital in September 2010-August 2011 the treatment of renal cysts by CT,CT-guided percutaneous ethanol injection puncture,sclerotherapy of renal cysts.Results：The group of 32 cases of renal cysts and accurate puncture in 31 cases,accounting for 96.6%,tip slightly deviated from the center of the cyst in 5 patients（3.2%）.2 patients with palpitations,11 patients in pain when injected ethanol,5～10 min after the pain disappeared.After 36 of 20 patients with renal cysts were followed up,its efficacy is 0 1,accounting for 2.8%,Ⅰ-level 3,accounting for 8.3%,Ⅱ grade 6,accounting for 16.7%,Ⅲ grade 26,72.2%,more in 3 to 6 months after surgery when the cyst disappears,the total effective rate was 97.2%.Conclusion：CT-guided renal cyst sclerosis treatment effect is remarkable,trauma,worthy of clinical application.
