摘要
目的：为提高儿童股骨颈骨折疗效，分析其并发症产生的原因。方法：对１３ 例儿童股骨颈骨折中无移位者采用髋人字石膏固定，有移位者牵引手法闭合复位后采用经皮克氏针内固定术。结果：经最短８ 个月、最长１２ 年的随访，骨折无移位者无并发症，骨折有移位者股骨头缺血性坏死１ 例，髋内翻２ 例，颈短缩畸形１ 例。结论：儿童股骨颈骨折少见，但并发症发生率高，及早诊断和正确治疗尤显得重要。采用经皮克氏针内固定治疗儿童股骨颈骨折有操作较简便、损伤小、内固定稳固等优点，值得推广应用。
Objective: To improve the outcome the femoral neck fracture(FNF) in children,and analys the cause of the complicatisns. Method: 13 Cases of the (FNF) without displacement needed plaster fixation;fracture withdisp lacement needed hand close reduction and Kischner's wire internal fixation.Result:All cases were followed up for 8 months～12 years.The fracture without displacement had nocomplications. Frature with displacement 1 cases complicated vascular necrosis of femoral head.2 cases femur complicated with coxa vara,1 case complicated with short femur.Conclusion:The (FNF) in the children is seldon.But complication is high.Internal fixation for the FNF in the children is simple,less harmful and reliable.It is worth to popularize.
出处
《中国矫形外科杂志》
CAS
CSCD
2000年第1期20-21,共2页
Orthopedic Journal of China
关键词
股骨颈骨折
内固定
儿童
治疗
Femoral neck fracture Internal fixation Children
