摘要
制作动词可以由句法和语义相结合的框架来进行狭义概念界定,作为动词一个特殊小类表现出的句法特点是要求动词后强制性带成事名词宾语,而且需要加上表完成的标志词。它们在概念要素上有着细微差别,形成句子时会出现句式成立与否的不对称现象以及句子的歧义理解。在相关句法格式中制作动词也体现出具体语义特征,即[±位置义]、[±附着义]、[±状态持续]等,关系到句式转换是否成立。
In a narrow sense, factitive verbs as a small part of verbs can be defined within a syntacticsemantic framework, which requires a noun object of result after the verb plus a marker of accomplishment. Because they have slight differences in the key conceptual components, the sentences with such verbs may have ambiguous meanings. Syntactically, they have special semantic features which determine the correct transformation of such sentences.
出处
《云南师范大学学报（对外汉语教学与研究版）》
2012年第1期53-56,共4页
Journal of Yunnan Normal University(Teaching & Studying Chinese as a Foreign Language Edition)
关键词
制作动词
句法特点
概念要素
语义特征
factive verb
syntactic feature
conceptual component
semantic feature
