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孕妇体重对分娩方式的影响 被引量:26

The impact of maternal body weight on the mode of delivery
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摘要 孕前体重过重或孕期体重增加过多均会导致剖宫产率增加、产程延长、引产率及器械助产率增加。孕妇体重增加其巨大儿发生率、肩难产发生率、产伤的发生率增高。肥胖导致内分泌异常、引产失败率增高、产程进展异常等均是影响分娩方式重要因素。 Both pre-pregnant overweight women and women with excess weight gain during pregnancy in- duce increasing of the rate of cesarean delivery, pro- longing the length of labor, increasing of the rate of induction of labor and instrumental delivery. Women with the more weight gain during pregnancy, the higher probability of macrosomia, birth injuries and shoulder dystocia. Endocrine disorder of obesity, in- creasing of the rate of failed of induction of labor and the disorder of the length of labor are the influencing factor of the mode of delivery.
作者 杜鹃 李洁
出处 《中国实用妇科与产科杂志》 CAS CSCD 北大核心 2012年第2期108-110,共3页 Chinese Journal of Practical Gynecology and Obstetrics
关键词 体重指数 孕期体重 剖宫产率 BMI pregnancy weight rate of cesareandelivery
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参考文献17

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二级参考文献47

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