摘要
目的探讨持续性护理干预对老年胸腰椎骨质疏松性压缩骨折患者椎体后凸成形术后功能恢复的效果。方法将46例行椎体后凸成形术治疗的老年胸腰椎骨质疏松性压缩骨折患者分为干预组和对照组。对照组行常规护理;干预组在常规护理的同时,给予院内个别指导、家庭访视以及电话咨询等持续性护理干预措施。并采用Barthel指数评定量表对两组患者在入院后1天、出院时、出院后1个月、出院后3个月进行评价。结果患者均顺利完成手术,无并发症发生;随访3个月疼痛未复发。干预组Barthel指数评分高于对照组(P<0.01)。结论持续性护理干预是促进老年胸腰椎骨质疏松性压缩骨折椎体后凸成形术后功能恢复的有效方法。
[ Abstract ] Objective To explore the effects of continuous nursing intervention on functional recovery of kyphoplasty in elderly osteoporotie thoracolumbar compression fractures patients. Methods A total of 46 elderly clients who were suffered from osteoporotic thoracolumbar compression fractures were enrolled and divided into the experimental group and the control gruup. Routine care was implemented in the contrul group,and the continuous nursing intervention,including individual instruction, home visit,telephone consultation,and so on,was given to the experimental group. Barthel Index was evaluated at 1 day after admission, discharge, lmonth and 3 months after discharge. Results All clients were successfully operated with no complications, and during the 3 months following up there was no recurrence of pain. Barthel Index score in the experimental group was higher than the control group （P 〈 0.01 ）. Conclusion The continuous nursing intervention is an effective approach in improving the functional recovery of kyphnplasty of elderly ostenporotie thoracolumbar compression fractures patients.
出处
《护理管理杂志》
2012年第2期131-132,共2页
Journal of Nursing Administration
关键词
骨质疏松
压缩骨折
椎体后凸成形
日常生活能力
护理干预
osteoporosls
compression fractures
kyphoplasty
activities of daily living
mursing intervention
