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A successful mountain rescue operation in Yushu Earthquake 被引量:15

A successful mountain rescue operation in Yushu Earthquake
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摘要 On April 14, 2010, an earthquake reaching 7.1 Richter scale struck Jiegu Town of Yushu. More than 2 698 people were confirmed dead, and 12 135 were injured, of which 1 434 were severely injured. Rescue operation was carried out soon after the disaster; however, the rescue teams face great challenges of altitude hypoxia, freezing temperature and very bad weather. Thus, 1 434 severe injuries were rapidly transported airlifted to hospitals in Xining and neighboring provinces for effective treatment. The extremity trauma (49.9 % ) was the most common patteru of injuries. Asphyxia (40.8 % ) was by far the most important reason for death. A high incidence of acute altitude illness in the lowland rescuers was a special medical problem during the highest earthquake in Yushu. We have learned more lessons from Yushu Earthquake.
出处 《Engineering Sciences》 EI 2012年第1期2-7,共6页 中国工程科学(英文版)
基金 "973" National Key Basic Research and Development Program (No.2012CB518202) Project of Qinghai Development of Science and Technology (No.2011-N-150)
关键词 Yushu Earthquake mountain rescue medical emergency acute altitude illness 救援行动 地震期 玉树 死亡原因 冻结温度 高原低氧 救援人员 受伤
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