期刊文献+

Relation between pre-procedural glucose levels and incidence of major adverse cardiac events in chronic kidney disease patients without established diabetes undergoing percutaneous coronary intervention

Relation between pre-procedural glucose levels and incidence of major adverse cardiac events in chronic kidney disease patients without established diabetes undergoing percutaneous coronary intervention
原文传递
导出
摘要 Background It is well known that there was a significant link between preprocedural blood glucose levels and short-term and long-term adverse outcomes in patients undergoing elective PCI. However, the role of preprocedural blood glucose levels as a predictor of adverse events in CKD patients who underwent PCI out of established diabetes has acute were coronary syndrome yet to be (ACS) identified. Methods In our study, we conducted a prospective study of 331 patients with CKD who underwent PCI out of established diabetes. Patients divided into two groups based on pre-procedural glucose levels (hypoglycemia 〈 7.0 mmol/L; hyperglycemia ≥ 7.0 mmol/L). All patients were followed up prospectively for major adverse cardiovascular events (MACEs) and mortality for 6 months. Results In our cohort, hyperglycemia patients reported a higher incidence of inhospital mortality than hypoglycemia patients (7.5% vs. 0%, P 〈 0.001). Hyperglycemia patients reported a significantly higher rate of 6-month MACEs (10% vs. 2.4%, P = 0.007), all cause mortality (7.5% vs. 1.6%, P = 0.015), and cardiovascular mortality (6.2%vs 1.6%, P = 0.041) compared with hypoglycemia patients with pre-procedural glucose levels 〈 7.0 mmol/L. Multivariate analysis disclosed that a pre-procedural glucose level ≥7.0 mmol/L was a significant independent predictor of MACEs (OR = 2.53, 95% CI 1.68-17.15, P = 0.004), all cause mortality(OR = 4.6, 95% CI 1.10-18.84, P = 0.036), and cardiovascular mortality(OR = 6.2, 95% CI 1.53-24.94, P = 0.011) at 6 months in patients after PCI. Conclusion The study suggested that pre-procedural glucose levels are associated with short-term cardiovascular outcome CKD patients who underwent PCI without established diabetes in the setting of ACS. Background It is well known that there was a significant link between preprocedural blood glucose levels and short-term and long-term adverse outcomes in patients undergoing elective PCI. However, the role of preprocedural blood glucose levels as a predictor of adverse events in CKD patients who underwent PCI out of established diabetes has acute were coronary syndrome yet to be (ACS) identified. Methods In our study, we conducted a prospective study of 331 patients with CKD who underwent PCI out of established diabetes. Patients divided into two groups based on pre-procedural glucose levels (hypoglycemia 〈 7.0 mmol/L; hyperglycemia ≥ 7.0 mmol/L). All patients were followed up prospectively for major adverse cardiovascular events (MACEs) and mortality for 6 months. Results In our cohort, hyperglycemia patients reported a higher incidence of inhospital mortality than hypoglycemia patients (7.5% vs. 0%, P 〈 0.001). Hyperglycemia patients reported a significantly higher rate of 6-month MACEs (10% vs. 2.4%, P = 0.007), all cause mortality (7.5% vs. 1.6%, P = 0.015), and cardiovascular mortality (6.2%vs 1.6%, P = 0.041) compared with hypoglycemia patients with pre-procedural glucose levels 〈 7.0 mmol/L. Multivariate analysis disclosed that a pre-procedural glucose level ≥7.0 mmol/L was a significant independent predictor of MACEs (OR = 2.53, 95% CI 1.68-17.15, P = 0.004), all cause mortality(OR = 4.6, 95% CI 1.10-18.84, P = 0.036), and cardiovascular mortality(OR = 6.2, 95% CI 1.53-24.94, P = 0.011) at 6 months in patients after PCI. Conclusion The study suggested that pre-procedural glucose levels are associated with short-term cardiovascular outcome CKD patients who underwent PCI without established diabetes in the setting of ACS.
出处 《South China Journal of Cardiology》 CAS 2011年第4期212-220,共9页 岭南心血管病杂志(英文版)
关键词 acute coronary syndrome chronic kidney disease percutaneous coronary intervention majoradverse cardiac events acute coronary syndrome chronic kidney disease percutaneous coronary intervention majoradverse cardiac events
  • 相关文献

参考文献43

  • 1李蕾,郭艳红,高炜,郭丽君.人院血糖水平与急诊冠状动脉介入治疗术后患者预后的相关性[J].中华内科杂志,2007,46(1):25-28. 被引量:4
  • 2Dziewierz A,Giszterowicz D,Siudak Z,et al.Impact ofadmission glucose level and presence of diabetes mellituson mortality in patients with non-ST-segment elevation a-cute coronary syndrome treated conservatively. The American Journal of Cardiology . 2009
  • 3Nusca A,Patti G,Marino F,et al.Prognostic role of pre-procedural glucose levels on short-and long-term outcomein patients undergoing percutaneous coronary revascular-ization. Catheterization and Cardiovascular Interventions . 2011
  • 4Wright RS,Reeder GS,Herzog CA,et al.Acute myocar-dial infarction and renal dysfunction:A high-risk combi-nation. Ann Intern Med1 . 2002
  • 5Shlipak MG,Simon JA,Grady D,et al.Renal insuffi-ciency and cardiovascular events in postmenopausal wom-en with coronary heart disease. Journal of the American College of Cardiology . 2001
  • 6Walsh CR,O’’Donnell CJ,Camargo CA et al.Elevatedserum creatinine is associated with1-year mortality afteracute myocardial infarction. American Heart Journal . 2002
  • 7Gresele P,Guglielmini G,De Angelis M,et al.Acute,short-term hyperglycemia enhances shear stress-inducedplatelet activation in patients with typeⅡdiabetes melli-tus. Journal of the American College of Cardiology . 2003
  • 8Henry RM,Kostense PJ,Bos G,et al.Mild renal insuffi-ciency is associated with increased cardiovascular mortali-ty:The Hoorn Study. Kidney International . 2002
  • 9Manjunath G,Tighiouart H,Coresh J,et al.Level of kid-ney function as a risk factor for cardiovascular outcomes inthe elderly. Kidney International . 2003
  • 10Manjunath G,Tighiouart H,Ibrahim H,et al.Level ofkidney1314Journal of the American Society of Nephrolo-gy. Journal of the American Society of Nephrology . 2004

二级参考文献10

  • 1Nesto RW. Correlation between cardiovascular disease and diabetes mellitus: current concepts. Am J Med, 2004,116 Suppl 5A:11S-22S.
  • 2Ishihara M, Kojima S, Sakamoto T, et al. Acute hyperglycemia is associated with adverse outcome after acute myocardial infarction in the coronary intervention era. Am Heart J,2005,150:814-820.
  • 3Cao JJ, Hudson M, Jankowski M, et al. Relation of chronic and acute glycemic control on mortality in acute myocardial infarction with diabetes mellitus. Am J Cardiol ,2005 ,96 :183-186.
  • 4Wahab NN, Cowden EA, Pearce NJ, et al. Is blood glucose an independent predictor of mortality in acute myocardial infarction in the thrombolytic era? J Am Coll Cardiol,2002,40:1748-1754.
  • 5Capes SE, Hunt D, Malmberg K, et al. Stress hyperglycaemia and increased risk of death after myocardial infarction in patients with and without diabetes: a systematic overview. Lancet, 2000, 355:773-778.
  • 6Londahl M, Katzman P, Nilsson A, et al. Cardiovascular prevention before admission reduces mortality following acute myocardial infarction in patients with diabetes. J Intern Med,2002,251:325-330.
  • 7Shechter M, Merz CN, Paul-Labrador MJ, et al. Blood glucose and platelet-dependent thrombosis in patients with coronary artery disease. J Am Coll Cardiol,2000,35:300-307.
  • 8Iwakura K, Ito H, Ikushima M, et al. Association between hyperglycemia and the no-reflow phenomenon in patients with acute myocardial infarction. J Am Coll Cardiol,2003 ,41:1-7.
  • 9Bagucci E, Zonszein J, Frishman WH. Pharmacotherapy d diabetes mellitus: implications for the prevention and treatment of cardiovascular disease. Heart Dis, 2003,5:18-33.
  • 10Corpus RA, George PB, House JA, et al. Optimal glycemic control is associated with a lower rate of target vessel revascularization in treated type Ⅱ diabetic patients undergoing elective percutaneous coronary intervention. J Am Coll Cardiol, 2004,43:8-14.

共引文献3

相关作者

内容加载中请稍等...

相关机构

内容加载中请稍等...

相关主题

内容加载中请稍等...

浏览历史

内容加载中请稍等...
;
使用帮助 返回顶部