摘要
目的:探讨在乳腺癌治疗中,心理干预对乳腺癌患者心理创伤的治疗作用。方法:选取2010年1月～2011年10月在本院肿瘤科就诊的20例乳腺癌患者,随机分为对照组和治疗组,每组10例,对照组只进行常规治疗;治疗组在对照组基础上进行心理干预治疗,对两组患者治疗前和治疗后进行心境状态量表(POMS)评分比较。结果:两组的评分,治疗前比较,差异均无统计学意义(P>0.05);而治疗组在治疗后的评分值明显低于治疗前,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05),TMD得分的平均值由治疗前的193.6分降到治疗后的105.9分;且治疗组治疗后的评分值明显均低于对照组,两组比较差异有统计学意义(P<0.05),而对照组TMD得分的平均值治疗前为192.1分,治疗后为189.8分,治疗前后比较,差异无统计学意义(P>0.05)。结论:心理干预作为治疗乳腺癌患者心理创伤的一种有效手段,应作为常规的治疗方法,值得在临床中推广应用。
Objective： To discuss the effective of psychological intervention on treating psychological trauma in the treatment of breast cancer. Methods： Selected twenty breast cancer patients who were treated in oncology department of our hospital from January 2010 to October 2011. And they were divided into control group and treatment group randomly, each had ten patients. The control group was received conventional therapy only and the treatment group was received psychological intervention treatment besides conventional therapy of control group. The two groups were scored by Profile of Mood States （POMS） according to before and after treatment. Results： According to comparison of two groups scores, there was no statistical significance before treatment （P〉0.05）. But the scores according to the treatment group were lower than control group after treatment, there was statistical significance between them （P〈0.05）. The average TMD score was 193.6 be fore treatment while the score was 105.9 after treatment. And the average of scores which the treatment group treated was lower than the control group after treatment, there was statistical significance between them （P〈0.05）, and the TMD scores of the control group was 192.1 before treatment and 189.8 after treatment. There was no significant difference before treatment and after treatment in control group （P〉0.05）. Conclusion： Psychological intervention is an effective method to treat psychological trauma of breast cancer patients. It can be a conventional treatment method, and it is worth to be used proverbially on clinical.
出处
《中国当代医药》
2011年第36期179-180,共2页
China Modern Medicine
关键词
乳腺癌
心理干预
治疗
体会
Breast cancer
Psychology interventions
Treatment
Experience
