摘要
山核桃Carya cathayensis作为一种非木质林产品,对产区农民增收、农村致富具有重要意义。以浙江省临安市和淳安县以及安徽省宁国市的调查数据为依据,分析了山核桃产业发展过程及动因。结果表明:山核桃产业发展经历了1988年以前、1989-2002年和2003年以后等3个阶段,山核桃产业发展的动因突出表现在政策、技术、市场和组织等4个方面。同时,分析了山核桃产业发展面临的挑战,并对未来山核桃产业发展进行了展望,表现在:①生态化经营模式和技术的推广,可有效促进山核桃可持续经营;②龙头企业的培育和品牌化战略的实施,可大力推进山核桃产业链的延伸;③技术的不断创新和应用,可显著提升山核桃产业发展水平。
Hickory（Carya cathayensis）,as a kind of non-timber forest products,has a great significance to increasing farmers＇ income and promoting countryside economical prosperity.Taking Lin＇an City and Chun＇an County in Zhejiang Province and Ningguo City in Anhui Province as research objects,this paper analyzes the development process and agents of hickory industry.Hickory industry has undergone three stages of development：before 1988,1989-2002 and after 2003,and significantly affected by four agents,namely,policies,technology,market and organization.At the same time,the development challenges facing by the hickory industry are analyzed.Its prospect is predicted as follows：（1） the extension of ecological management model and technology can effectively promote hickory sustainable management;（2） the cultivating of leading enterprises and the implementation of brand strategy can vigorously extend hickory industry chains;（3） technology innovation and application can significantly increase the development level of hickory industry.
出处
《浙江农林大学学报》
CAS
CSCD
北大核心
2012年第1期97-103,共7页
Journal of Zhejiang A&F University
基金
浙江省科学技术重点项目(2007C12023)
浙江省高校人文社科重大研究项目(ZD2007017)
浙江农林大学研究生科研创新重大项目(2112009009)
关键词
林业经济学
山核桃
动因
生态化经营
天目山区
forest economics hickory（Carya cathayensis） agents ecological management Tianmu Mountain Area
