摘要
卵巢癌是目前妇科肿瘤中病死率最高的恶性肿瘤,若能做到早期诊断,则将大大提高其5年生存率。而在世界范围内仍然缺乏有效的筛查手段,妇科检查、经阴道超声检查和血清学CA125的联合检查可以起到一定的判别作用。蛋白质组学技术以及新的肿瘤标志物,可能为未来卵巢癌的筛查提供更为敏感的方法。
The ovarian cancer has the highest mortali- ty in gynecology cancers, and the early detection will improve the 5 years of survival rate. But there are still no effective methods to screen for ovarian caners. Gynecologist can only use combination of the pelvic examination, transvaginal ultrasound and CA125 as the methods to diagnosis pelvic mass. The proteomics and the new tumor markers will offer more sensitive and specific screening for the ovarian cancer in future.
出处
《中国实用妇科与产科杂志》
CAS
CSCD
北大核心
2012年第3期166-169,共4页
Chinese Journal of Practical Gynecology and Obstetrics
关键词
卵巢癌
筛查
早期诊断
经阴道超声检查
ovarian cancer
screening
early detec- tion
transvaginal ultrasound
