摘要
20年来国有经济布局调整经历了两个时期。 90年代中期以前 ,国有经济布局变化表现为一种无意识的被动调整 ;90年代中期以后转变为有意识的主动调整。在讨论国有经济有所为有所不为原则时 ,人们通常注意的是经济部门的重要程度和企业规模大小 ,而忽视了市场经济的效率准则。在今后相当长的一段时期内 ,国有经济布局调整将面临退出难问题的困扰 ,但随着改革深化 ,国有经济从无效率领域中的退出将日益成为一件正常的事情。国有经济布局调整应与降低非国有经济进入壁垒有机地结合起来。在关注国有经济从无效率领域中退出的同时 ,还应注意国有经济主动进入竞争性领域问题。
The adjustments in the distribution of state-owned economy experiencing two periods in past 20years.The changes in distribution of state-owned economy shown passive and unconscious adjustments before middle-ninties, but become positive and conscious after then.In the discussion about what should be done and what should not be done by the state-owned economy,many people concerned on the economic importance and scale of the enterprises.The efficiency principle of market economy is neglected.In a long period from now on ,the difficulty of withdrawing will bother the adjustments in the distribution of state-owned economy.Along with the deepening of reform,state-owned economy's withdrawing from ineffcient sectors will become nomal situation.The adjustments in the distribution of state-owned economy should combine with the drop of entering barrier to non-state-owned economy.In focus on state-owned economy's drawing out from inefficient sectors,we should pay great attention to state-owned economy's positively entering competing sectors.It is important for improving state-own economy's quality and estblishing modern enterprise system.
出处
《学术界》
2000年第2期40-47,共8页
Academics
关键词
国有经济
布局调整
所有制结构
市场准入
adjustments in the distribution of state owned economy, adjustments in structure of ownership, market entering, market withdrawing
