摘要
对哈尔滨市 5家大医院脑出血住院病人 ,采用 1∶1配比病例对照研究 ,使用条件Logistic模型进行分析。单因素分析结果提示 :高血压病史、心脏病史、糖尿病、父母心血管病史、一级亲属发病人数、吸烟、收缩压和舒张压 9个因素为脑出血的危险因素。多因素分析表明 ,高血压病史、心脏病史为脑出血的危险因素。另外 ,病例组一级亲属脑出血患病比例为 5 1/ 771=6 6 1%。
The risk factors for the cerebral hemorrhage were studied in 126 cerebral hemorrhage patients,who were examined by CT and 126 match controls.A conditional logistic model was used to calculate their OR (odds ratio).Univariable analysis showed that hypertension,heart disease.diabetes.parents stroke history.Patents cardiovascular disease history,first degree relatives.Patients and smoking are the risk factors of cerebral hemorrhage.Multivariable analysis showed that hypertension and heart disease are the risk factors of cerebral hemorrhage.OR of the two factors were estimated to be OR=8\^9156 and OR=3\^3624 respectively At the same time,we also founded that proportion of first degree relation patients in patient group is (51/771)6\^61%.
出处
《中国公共卫生》
CAS
CSCD
北大核心
2000年第2期99-100,共2页
Chinese Journal of Public Health
关键词
脑出血
病例对照研究
危险因素
Cerebral hemorrhage match case control study risk factor condition Logistic regression model
