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Multimodal swimming control of a robotic fish with pectoral fins using a CPG network 被引量:7

Multimodal swimming control of a robotic fish with pectoral fins using a CPG network
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摘要 The neural-based approaches inspired by biological neural mechanisms of locomotion are becoming increasingly popular in robot control.This paper investigates a systematic method to formulate a Central Pattern Generator(CPG) based control model for mul-timodal swimming of a multi-articulated robotic fish with flexible pectoral fins.A CPG network is created to yield diverse swim-ming in three dimensions by coupling a set of nonlinear neural oscillators using nearest-neighbor interactions.In particular,a sensitivity analysis of characteristic parameters and a stability proof of the CPG network are given.Through the coordinated con-trol of the joint CPG,caudal fin CPG,and pectoral fin CPG,a diversity of swimming modes are defined and successfully imple-mented.The latest results obtained demonstrate the effectiveness of the proposed method.It is also confirmed that the CPG-based swimming control exhibits better dynamic invariability in preserving rhythm than the conventional body wave method. The neural-based approaches inspired by biological neural mechanisms of locomotion are becoming increasingly popular in robot control. This paper investigates a systematic method to formulate a Central Pattern Generator (CPG) based control model for multimodal swimming of a multi-articulated robotic fish with flexible pectoral fins. A CPG network is created to yield diverse swimming in three dimensions by coupling a set of nonlinear neural oscillators using nearest-neighbor interactions. In particular, a sensitivity analysis of characteristic parameters and a stability proof of the CPG network are given. Through the coordinated control of the joint CPG, caudal fin CPG, and pectoral fin CPG, a diversity of swimming modes are defined and successfully implemented. The latest results obtained demonstrate the effectiveness of the proposed method. It is also confirmed that the CPG-based swimming control exhibits better dynamic invariability in preserving rhythm than the conventional body wave method.
出处 《Chinese Science Bulletin》 SCIE EI CAS 2012年第10期1209-1216,共8页
基金 the National Natural Science Foundation of China (60775053,61075102) in part by the Beijing Natural Science Foundation (4102063,4122084)
关键词 网络控制 多式联运 机器鱼 中央 游泳 胸鳍 人民政府 神经机制 bio-inspired control, central pattern generator (CPG), neural network, robotic fish, swimming control
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