摘要
目的探讨vimentin、Ki-67在透明细胞性肾细胞癌(clear cell renal cell carcinoma,CCRCC)组织中的表达及其与肿瘤微血管密度(Microvessel density,MVD)计数的关系。方法采用免疫组织化学SP法检测68例CCRCC和40例正常肾脏石蜡包埋组织中vimentin、Ki-67的表达和MVD计数。结果 CCRCC中vimentin阳性表达率为76.47%,Ki-67阳性表达率为89.71%,MVD计数为52.00±19.03;正常肾组织中小管上皮细胞Vimentin阳性表达率为10.00%,Ki-67阳性表达率为0,MVD计数为6.47±2.28。两组比较均有统计学意义(P<0.05),且CCRCC病理分期及组织学分级越高,其vimentin、Ki-67的阳性表达率越高,MVD计数也越高。CCRCC中vimentin和Ki-67的阳性表达率与MVD计数呈正相关(P<0.01)。结论 vimentin、Ki-67和MVD在CCRCC的发生发展中具有协同作用,联合检测有助于判断其生物学行为和预后。
Objective To study the expression of vimentin and Ki-67 in clear cell renal cell carcinoma tissue and its correlation with MVD counts.Methods The expression of vimentin and Ki-67 was detected with immunohistochemical SP method and the MVD was estimated in parafin-embeded tissue from 68 cases of CCRCC and 40 cases of normal renal.Results In CCRCC tissue,the positive rate of vimentin expression and Ki-67 expression was 76.47% and 89.71%,and the MVD count was 52.00±19.03.In normal renal tissue,the positive rate of vimentin expression and Ki-67 expression was 10.00% and 0%,and the MVD count was 6.47±2.28.The differences between the two groups were statistically significant(P〈0.05).Up-regulation of vimentin and Ki-67 expression and the MVD count in CCRCC associated with progressive pathology stage and high pathological grade.The positive rate of vimentin and Ki-67 expression was positively correlated with the MVD count(P〈0.01).Conclusion vimentin,Ki-67 and MVD play important roles in the development of CCRCC,and the detection of these three indices is useful for the evaluation of the biological behavior and prognosis of CCRCC.
出处
《中国实验诊断学》
2012年第3期457-459,共3页
Chinese Journal of Laboratory Diagnosis